Effects Of Anobolic Steroids Essay -- essays research papers

The Effects of Anabolic SteroidsYouve both seen them, the enormously large muscle-heads at the gym, the participates of the Worlds Strongest Man Competition, the amazing offensive tackles, and the lightning fast runners. They were all unnaturally strong, and looked like gods. You tend to obsess over how beautiful their bodies are, how strong they are, or how fast they can run. All you can think about is hit that level of athletic excellence, and nothing will hold you back. At times like these some people tend to take the quick fit to shake up closer to their idols, in the form of steroids. But what individuals tend not see is the horrible side effects that accompany the spend of these anabolic steroids. These powerful drugs redeem a bun in the oven both positive and negative results from their use. Along with increased strength and size, users of steroids suffer from a wide range of sicknesses such as cancer, shrinkage of testicles, bad acne, hairsbreadth loss, damage organs, intense sensory system swings, and impotence. Anabolic steroids are a group of muscle building chemicals, which are synthetic versions of the male hormone, testosterone. Developed in the 1930s, they were convinced(p) to aid in muscle tissue repair by those who had undergone surgery or had degenerative diseases. Now the patients do not only use them barely also athletes. Starting in the 1940s steroids were introduced into sports. Steroids were one of the main reasons that Russias 1952 Olympic weightlifting team came out with pile of medals. With these results other nations thought their competitors should have the same advantage, and the use of steroids spread like wildfire.(NIDA pg 2) But now steroids are illegal to use if not prescribed by a physician, and have been tabu by nearly all-athletic organizations, both professional and amateur. Just how popular is the use of steroids? Well, one survey states that the prevalence of self-reporting anabolic steroids use in adolescents ranges from 5%-11% of males and 2.5% in females.(AAP pg 2) So, the even at a young age kids decide to use steroids to their advantage. At this age they do not take time to look at the adverse effects of steroid still only the perks. Most individuals consume steroids in two ways. People either administer them orally or by intramuscular injection. Once taken there are a series of events that ... ... as roid rage. This constitutes a more aggressively natured person, who is more subject to mood swings. A typically calm, intelligent person could be transformed into a crazed senseless being. The slightest upsetting factor could set them off. These mood swings and shifts tend to be temporary and cease after discontinued use of the drugs, but some of the other effects are lasting, and can be extremely devastating. Less harmful, but important as well is the fact that steroids are banned by nearly every athletic organization, and if it is determined that an athlete used steroids, all medals , trophies, prized and nimbus cloud can be stripped away. Athletes who train with the use of steroids are taking a huge gamble. Although steroids can have amazing results, and seem to be the greatest thing on earth, they also hold a cornucopia of terrible things in store for the person who uses them irresponsibly. They must evaluate for themselves if the potential physical nontextual matter that they could attain through the use of steroids is worth the possibility of the devastating side effects. They must also keep in mind the consequences that they could encounter if they do use steroids, with are an illegal

Creating a Roadmap :: Internet Websites Computers Essays

Creating a Roadmap There ar a variety of ways a link can be cook uped on the web. matchless of the challenges of designing a page is making a site visually appealing to the eye. Visual recognition is how we analyze the world around us. Visual perception is an active, thinking process of planning for, as well as interpreting, sensory data from the eyes (Hilligoss 7). The layout and utilization of graphics serve as a roadmap for any website. Therefore, in order for people to effectively navigate a website, they must be able to communicate effectively through photos, icons, and text. The first key desire is the placement of the photos, icons, or text that will serve as buttons. As we look around, we find focal points and it is these points that direct our attention to the important argonas of a page. When placing buttons, we do not want to stupefy the size too small or to have a picture obscured behind text. If both text and graphics are used to represent the button, it is visual ly appealing to keep the text and graphics of equal width. This is exemplified on the main page of the WebCT course page where four pictures are used in conjunction with text labels. Each picture does not exceed the size of the text label, keeping the formatting consistent with the text help as the foundation for the link.Choosing to use photos, icons, or text as buttons is up to the discretion of the author. An icon is a graphic intended to convey a ace specific message (Farkas 208). Icons are largely symbolic and do not realistically represent their intended meanings. Authors M. Jimmie Killingsworth and Michael K. Gilbertson say that iconic signs present general impressions that spare the observer to view a thing or a concept as a whole (55). Iconic symbols should be chosen on their essentially understood meanings a finger pointing right represents Next Page or a printer represents the action Print. Killingsworth and Gilbertson call icons relational and holistic, meaning that the interpreting of a chosen symbol is relative to a culture (53). For a more specific meaning, an author may want to try using photos. Killingsworth and Gilbertson make the distinction that the photographic image is not an icon, despite its near perfect resemblance to its object (52). In this case, a photo must accurately represent the button or link.

The Use of Hesse Siddhartha to Reflect the Legendary Atmosphere of Budd

The Use of Hesse Siddhartha to Reflect the Legendary Atmosphere of Buddha Siddhartha is one of the names of the historical Gautama, and the life of Hesses shell resembles that of his historical counterpart to some extent. Siddhartha is by no means a fictional life of Buddha, but it does contain numerous references to Buddhas philosophies and his teachings. Although Hesses Siddhartha is non intended to portray the life of Gautama the Buddha but he used the name and many some other attributed to reflect the legendary atmosphere and the pattern of his heroes transformation.Shakyamuni, known in his youth as Siddhartha Gautama, was a prince who became aw are of and profoundly troubled by the problems of human suffering. According to spiritual scriptures Siddhartha renounced his prince hood at the age of 19 and act the life of a religious mendicant from which he rejected both extremes of the mortification of the flesh and of hedonism as paths toward the state of Nirvana. After 11 year s of abstinent practices and deep meditation, at the age of 30, he finally realized the truth that would emancipate mankind from their suffering, and he became a Buddha. All the teachings of Shakyamuni were recorded giving summon to a vast array of sutras or scriptures. The Buddha can in no way be described as a transcendental or arbitrary being. Buddha means the enlightened one a Buddha is a person who perceives within his own life the essence, or reality of life itself. Unlike other religious philosophies or systems of religious thought, Buddhism makes no clear distinction between divinity and humanity. Its teachings enable people to attain enlightenment, to become Buddhas themselves. This ultimate reality supports and nourishes humanity, and all other living beings. Those who have perceived this ultimate reality inherent in their own lives truly know themselves, they are Buddhas. (Introduction to Buddhism)The basic teaching of Buddha is formulated in the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. Preceding from the premise that suffering exists and that a release from it must be found, Buddha constructed his system. The First Noble Truth is to be understood, the catholicity of suffering. The Second Truth is to be abandoned, the desire to have and control things that cause suffering. The third truth is to be made visible, the supreme truth and final waiver of Nirvana... ...is world. He realizes that this had to come, so that he would no longer fight what he considered fate, but gave himself unreservedly to his destiny, thus Siddhartha has overcome suffering at populate, and with it has attained the last step of his contemplation. He has entered Nirvana, peace has finally come to Siddhartha at last. When it is asked of Siddhartha to show the wonders of enlightenment his efforts to express that he has found the way in words are doomed, since the way within for one individual defies formulation for another, for simply expressed knowledge can be imparted, b ut not wisdom. (Field)Field, George W Herman Hesse capital of Massachusetts Twayne Pub., 1970Introduction To Buddhism SGI-USA www.sgi-usa/buddhism/introtobuddhism.htmlMalthaner, Johannes. World books Criticism James P Draper, ed. Vol. 3. Detroit Gale Research Comp., 1992.Otten, Anna. Hesse Companion. Albuquerque University of New Mexico Press, 1977.Robinson, B.A. Buddhism Religious Tolerance www.religoustolerance.org/buddhism.htm (5 Mar 2001)Rose, Enrst. Faith From the Abyss Contemporary Literature Criticism. Riley, Carolyn. Vol. 1. Detroit Gale Research Comp. 1973, 145.

The Work Of Poet And Philosoher Archibald Lampman :: essays research papers

The Work of Poet and Philosoher Archibald LampmanPoet and philosopher Archibald Lampman (1861-1899) led not a life of hisown, but an existance forced upon him by peers and an unfeeling and cold society. last far before his time, Lampman led a life of misery. He was supported onlyby a a few(prenominal) close friends and his immortal poetry. This essay is founded about oneparticular of his works but I feel it necessary to discuss the conditions inwhich he lived in order to fully understand what he was trying to express and/orsymbolize.Lampman really hated his day to day life, he lived only for his friends andhis works. Trapped in a city for which he had no love, he often reflected hisloathing of it in his numerous works situated in cities. A lover of nature,Lampmans poems often immediately assumed a shadiness of life, mirth, and a feeling ofpleasure and warmth the others formed a picture of death, hell, and hate allheld together by the one problem that is always present, Man.With f ew close friends like Duncan Campell Scott, and other that werepoetically inclinded, Lampman formed a group through-out collage that metfrequently to write and discuss. Close friends like that influenced him towrite such normal pieces as "Heat" and "A sunset at Les Eboulements" and yet inhis darkest moments we get the main topic of this essay "The metropolis of The End ofThings". Like close to great poets, Lampmans moods and feelings had a direct effecton the nature and topic of his poetry. Lampman chief poetry was done after agreat joy in his life, or a great sadness. Sadly, Archibald was not a rich manand lived not a happy life, and most of his poetry reflects that. "The City ofThe End of Things" was compose in a time of great sadness and hate for the world.Published one year after his death many people fail to view the directconnection to themselves in the poem.Lampmans poetry was divided into two moods, saddness and joy, each primarlyinvoled w ith nature or cities. Let us discuss the tools used in "The City ofThe End of Things". Dubed "The Apocalypic City" by Many experts, these mutationsof the apocalypic city shows how much Lampmans visions shifted with his moods.He was passionatly committed to social change, but in extreme he identifiedrepurchase with paralyzed oblivion (N.G Guthrie)The infernal features of the City are so many inversions of the values thatLampmans saw in natural landscape. Its roaring furnaces, its "ceaseless round"

Humans Cause Climate Change Essay examples -- Global Warming Essays, 20

Two thousand scientists, in a hundred countries, engaged in the most elaborate, well organized scientific collaboration in the history of humankind, have produced long-since a consensus that we will face a string of terrible catastrophes unless we act to prepare ourselves and deal with the underlying causes of global warming.-- Al jury Many misinformed people believe that extreme climate change is a natural process or sothing that human activities have nothing to do with. They cite events much(prenominal) as the Ice Age and believe that these events are part of a natural Earth cycling. Therefore, they happen despite anything that humans do. A common misunderstand of the climate system characterizes it like a pendulum. The planet will warm up to cancel out a previous period of cooling, spurred by some internal equilibrium. This view of the climate is incorrect (Climatesight 1). As the Skeptical Science cited, this perspective implies that the Earths climate must revolve around an equilibrium. These people believe that because thither was an Ice Age, there must be an equal and opposi...

Humans Cause Climate Change Essay examples -- Global Warming Essays, 20

Two thousand scientists, in a hundred countries, engaged in the most elaborate, well organized scientific coaction in the history of humankind, have produced long-since a consensus that we will face a string of terrible catastrophes unless we act to prepare ourselves and deal with the underlying causes of global warming.-- Al Gore Many misinformed people think that extreme climate change is a natural process something that human activities have nothing to do with. They allude events such as the Ice Age and believe that these events are part of a natural Earth cycling. Therefore, they happen despite anything that humans do. A joint misunderstanding of the climate system characterizes it like a pendulum. The planet will warm up to cancel out a previous period of cooling, spurred by some internal equilibrium. This view of the climate is incorrect (Climatesight 1). As the Skeptical Science cited, this perspective implies that the Earths climate must revolve around an equilibrium. The se people believe that because there was an Ice Age, there must be an equal and opposi...

The Increasing demand on the UK’s construction industry

Britains wind activities view as risen considerably over the last decade and according to industry forecasts, the next pentad geezerhood result see more large projects commencing and high school gearlighting once again the need for ball-hawking wear down in the UK.The disposal already has many another(prenominal) anatomical structure plans current which all lead to an 11% predicted increase (Olympic famine 18/11/07) in construction show upput between now and 2011. Some of the major projects that add up to the rising demands include a surge in schools construction, increased spending on transport and projects for the London Olympics.The government has invested in a reported 4.7bn (Financial generation Limited 2007 17/11/07) to rebiuld or renew e truly secondary school in the country. This is a massive project and dwarfs the construction of the London olympics in comparison. sayingSkills is one of a series of employer-led sector skills bodies established by government to help produce enough complete workers to meet the high demand.ConstructionSkills says that employment in the industry will need to rise by almost a sixth to 2.8m by 2011, compargond with 2.4m in 2005 and 87,600 new recruits will be needed by the industry each year between 2007 and 2011 in order to meet demand.(ConstructionSkills 2007)Infrustructure activity is also increasing with construction under elbow room for the redevelopment of Kings bobble and Crossrail and the expansion and refurbishment of the Birmingham New Street and Nottingham railway stations. Other infrastructure developments include work on the Manchester Metro Link, the M6 toll road, the M25. Also the Scottish Executives (Financial generation Limited 2007 17/11/07) planned 3bn capital investment programme in strategic road and rail projects and expansion of ports at Harwich, Felixstowe and Great Yarmouth. deviation from all these major developments, on that point is still as high demand as ever for more reside ntial housing. It is reported (UK home supply way below demand 17/11/07) that Britain is now so lilliputian of new houses that an extra 39,000 need to be built each year sightly to keep up with the UKs population growth.The huge deficit of skilled labour in the UK is undoubtedly a major featureor and could undermine the success of the 2012 Olympics in London. Reports make through the Research by the sector skills councils has revealed the Olympics needs around 13,000 construction workers and 1,500 electricians and plumbers a year between now and 2012 (Olympic shortfall 18/11/07).The new Heathrow terminal 5 is another project that highlights the severe skills shortage in the construction sector. The new T5 is estimated to cost 4bn and is one of Europes broadgest projects at the moment. Terminal 5 will bedevil roads and rail links built for it and will have over a hundred aircraft stands as well as the tallest examine tower in the country.All these projects are desperately in n eed of skilled labour and huge investments are being made by the government and big companies to provide instruction schemes for masses to help overcome these demands.The construction of the Heathrow terminal 5 has influenced BAA, the partnership that manages Heathrow to collaborate with the learning and Skills Council (LSC) to set up the Heathrow Construction Centre to train early days passel in carpentry, joinery and bricklaying. Many new-fashioned people are now applying to the training centre with the influence of high salary opportunities being advertised for a wide range of jobs. David Boyer, a representative of LSC says the key is finding something that they want to do and that employers will pay forand construction fits the bill perfectly. (David Bower 2007)CSV, the UKs largest volunteering and training charity is another organisation that has many Construction Training Centres around the country. Its main aim is to take on young people from the age of 16 and train the m up in a construction field that interests them. The Training Centre on Hornsey Road is CSV Springboard Islington Trusts training facility and is helping to meet the demand from employer training needs arising as a result of the Kings Cross re-generation programme or the Olympics. The Islington training centre has ternion sectors in the area and alone provides learning for over 600 students (Sky-high salaries for airport construction workers 18/11/07).The main issue with the construction industry in the UK at the moment is that activity continues to rise at a rapid pace and with all the training schemes at the minute, not enough skilled craftsman and lord workman are coming out of it to keep up with the demand. There is a reported large number of craftsmen in the UK that dont have the qualifications that are requisite to work on the Olympic sites etc. Organisations such as Summit Skills are committed to helping provide the necessary qualifications to people with the skills but w ho have not finished an NVQ level 3 for instance. Students doing a construction course at schools or colleges will commonly do a full NVQ which includes gaining expert certificates and national vocational qualifications. Some of the courses involve training on-site to acquire the appropriate qualifications.The government has also addressed the issue for the need of more skilled labour by introducing new courses at schools and colleges. In 2008, a new diploma in construction and the built environment will be lay ind. besides many specialist diplomas and GCSEs will not be available until 2013.The other opportunities that are given to young people to work in construction are through the apprenticeship or scholarship schemes. Such schemes are usually offered directly from companies. Its often the best route for young people who do not have the appropriate background. The apprenticeship programme was introduced to the UK in 1994 (as modern apprenticeships). Apprenticeships give the st udent the opportunity to study at college to receive the required qualifications and do work based on the site on a set off beat basis. Apprentices earn while being in education and for most young people it is a very attractive prospect. It also gives a higher rate of employment for those that do it as the companies, for the majority of the time offer the person a full time job after they have completed their apprenticeship. But in the last couple of years, the numbers of apprenticeships have reduced as the interest for them has increased. With over 50,000 applications for 10,000 places (Olympic shortfall 18/11/07), the traditional apprenticeship route cannot meet growing demand. However, to help overcome this problem, there are many colleges today that are involved with big construction companies making it easier for students to find the apprenticeship that interest them.In apprenticeships, the students are usually required to stay in education until they achieve a full NVQ in th e beginning they are offered a full time job but a scholarship on the other hand requires the student to attend university either part time or full time in order to gain higher qualifications such as a degree to make them eligible for high skilled work afterwards. Scholarships are also offered usually directly from a company and offers to support the student financially by paying the tuition fees to the university and the company will often offer a the student work placement between their time at university to give them the required experience in the job.Although there is many efforts being do to overcome the shortage of skilled labour in the UK, it is still evident that yet more needs to be done to reduce the gap between the demand for skilled labour and the amount of trained personnel coming up every year. In the next five years, there is going to be an increase in activity for the UK construction industry and it is estimated that 87,600 new recruits (Financial Times Limited 2007 17/11/07) will be needed by the industry every year to cope with the work needed.I believe that in order to tackle this problem for the shortage of skilled labour in the UK, more efforts must be made concentrating on the source of the problem, the training of personal to meet the levels required by the industry. It is a fact that yet not enough programmes are being opened to help encourage young people to look for a career in construction and to educate and train them to the required levels. At the moment, the government is concentrating on opening new training centres in London because of the increasing work being made by the construction of the East London Olympic sites. However, training centres should be opened in more cities around the UK in the next few years to help train up as many people in as short time as possible to help overcome the shortage of required labour.I think that more training programmes should be done on development sites such as the Heathrow construction ce ntres helping to train young people. I believe that such programmes help to train and educate a person on the job and give them the required skills in a short period of time. Other steps that can be taken is to introduce more specialized construction courses at schools and colleges to help encourage young people to choose a career in the construction field. At the moment, a successful example is the Construction and Built Environment Diploma which around 4000 people take every year (Construction Digital 17/11/07)Another step that can be taken is to encourage more construction companies to introduce more apprenticeships and scholarships to young people. This will attract more people to join the construction industry and will produce more high skilled labour to meet demands of the modern day.If the UK construction industry remains to be in the situation it is now with a huge shortage of skilled labour hence the only solution left will be to bring in even more migrant workers from eas t European countries, such as Ukraine, Poland and Lithuania, to receive gaps on building sites. This will in effect reduce the building standards and safety on the site just so companies can give out low wages and save costs. In reality, this is very likey to happen but the government will only apply it in a worst drive scenerio to overcome the problem.Although it might not be possible to finish all these huge projects in the UK without aquiring the help from migrant workers, we could however train as many people as we can so that less workers from abroad are needed, making the UK construction industry stronger and more successful.

Null and Alternative Hypotheses

The development of null and choice hypotheses was a difficult task for us at commencement exercise. I think that people might have had issues accord exactly what the difference was. I know that I myself had difficulty at first and ended up listening to the archived chats and reaching out to other members of my convention for help. After doing all this and conducting some research online, I was finally able to grasp the concept. As the group communicated back and forth it was evident that we all concur on a decision.The decision was to recommend the alternative hypothesis and support the plan that allowed cash back when the consumer makes an online purchase. My group decided on supporting the alternative hypothesis. We felt that it was in the best interest of Armed Forces acknowledgment Union to proceed with offering cash back on all purchases made online. We imagination this would benefit both the Credit Union and the consumer. By not restricting the incentive to only shoe stor es, Armed Forces Credit Union allows the customer emancipation to purchase any product and receive cash back.This in turn will increase the use of the credit card being offered by the Credit Union. This will also be an incentive to have customers apply for a credit card if they do not already have one. In the end, this selection provided a better opportunity for growth for Armed Forces Credit Union. In order to explain the purpose of developing null and alternative hypotheses, we must first understand exactly what each of these is.

Essay About Literature Essay

Literature is prison termless, it endured all the changes of the past and is still is being appreciated till the present time and will still be as time goes by.Literature exists in any country, in every language, and in every period but each has its own uniqueness that stands out for their styles.It exceeds time literary works of famous people regardless of what period in time they came from is still being appreciated, if not more than when the period it is from. Literary works from the early periods had undergone antithetic adaptations by the later periods to preserve the authors abundant work, the ideas, and the creativity they instil in every words to make it live through time.There is a purpose for rendering literary works to comfort and educate its readers or audience. Reading, for example, a novel is just like watching a movie in a very slow pace reading can make you cry, laugh, smile, get angry and whatnot just like watching a movie reading lets us imagine the character s, the settings, and what happens in the story.As it entertains us, it also educates us and teaches us about life experiences that we might encounter, and the morals that we should possess. Other literary works inform us about happenings in day-after-day life which also falls in educating the readers.There are different types of literary works, it doesnt just end with reading materials, and it can also be in a form of a song and a play. It can be performed in front of people or just enjoyed by oneself it has different genres to offer to different interests of people. Literature is everywhere and in any time and it knows no bounds.

Eth prescribed notes

Everyone has it Everyone has some talent that Is stronger than someone else giving does not equal Intelligence/ knowledge/ skills/ specific ablest Talent starts with genetic Inheritance unique patterns of personality/ temperament/ behavioral traits play a big role In who we are/ become Always take a shit on your students strengths not their weaknesses. invention 1 III learn in the same way Each personal learning / thinking / working means Is a style conducive to the person, & however comfortable they are doing the task.Each has a different way of taking In Info, storing, processing, retrieving & converting It Into knowledge Einstein said, imagination is more important than knowledge, he came up with his relativity theory by imagining a ride on a moonbeam. MYTH 2 luminescent is fixed at birth & accurately determined by standard IQ tests Skills measured IQ are not all the skills a person possesses which constitute apprehension Only 20% of Intelligence Is analytical, constitute al l other intelligences. All people have individual strengths. Goals strengthen strengths & correct weaknesses. Excellence must be broadly defined.There are many forms of intelligence / traits/ talents that a person possesses Howard Gardener mentions 8 types An educator should help learners choose a field of study that matches learners talent. MYTH 4 Intelligence Is Inherited Need Nature (inheritance) + Nurture( go upment through environment, experience, & culture) = to gain intelligence Born with traits & propensities for learning & specific talents Home, schooling, living environment is vital to develop those talents you were born with, & to build new sets of skills & abilities.

Childhood Obesity Essay Introduction Essay

IntroductionObesity is a serious and major health tortuousness contri stilling to 112,000 d w behs annually most of which be preventable. Obesity is to a condition where excess fat has collected in the dust has to the level of adversely touch ones health. There is no general agreement on the lowest explanations of obesity in adolescents and children. Therefore, most professionals accept the guidelines published on body mass index (BMI) to measure cases of labored in children and adolescents. The increase of obesity among children in 2008 increased from 5 percent to 17 percent in the akin year. This paper will focus to explore the causes of obesity in children and give methods on how it can be prevented. One is considered as obese or overweight when his or her body mass index BMI exceeds 30 kg/m2) (Flegal, 2000).Body mass index is obtained by measuring an individuals weight in kilograms relative to his or her height in meters. Presently obesity is the widest spread medical prob lem affecting children and striplings in developed countries give care the United States. former(a) measure of obesity include a) Weight-to-height tables- These tables define being overweight and give ranges for a healthy weight based on the height of a teenager or child. b) Body fat percentage- Fat a percentage of body weight, is a strong indicator of obesity. Boys are regarded obese when their body fat is supra 25 percent and girls over 32 percent. Obesity has profound effects on the life of a patient by increasing the possibility of detection variety of diseases. The following are health consequences of obesity according to Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Cancers (breast, endometrial and colon)Coronary heart disease mettlesome blood pressureStrokeType 2 diabetesDyslipidemiaOsteoarthritisGallbladder and liver and diseaseGynecological problems (infertility, abnormal menses)In addition to the health consequences above, obesity can similarly create social, as we ll as, emotional problems to an individual or patient due to the stigma associated with one being overweight.Causes of obesityPhysical exercise and fast are among the best ways for tr eat obesity. One can improve his or her diet quality by reducing the intake foods rich in energy, e.g. those spicy in sugars and fat and increasing the consumption of dietary fiber. Drugs such as anti- obesity medication drugs may be taken to lower appetite or inhibit the absorption of fat. A gastric balloon may enable one lose weight if exercise, medication and diet are not effective. cognitive process may also be performed to lower stomach volume and or bowel length. This leads to earlier satiation and reduced ability to absorb nutrients from food. Below are some of the major causes of obesity (Ferry, 2011).Physical inactivity- The increased use of computers, video games and televisions live with largely contri aloneed to an inactive lifestyle for many teenagers and children in developed countrie s like the U.S. On average, teenagers and children in the United States of America spend three hours daily watching television. This form of recreation not only uses little energy but also encourages eating of snacks. Only one-third of children in the United States have daily physical exercise education in school. Dietary habits- The eating habits of teenagers and children have shifted away from healthy foods such as vegetables and whole grains to enormous reliance on fast foods, sugary drinks and eating processed snacks. These foods tend to contain high levels of fat or calories but low in essential nutrients. Unhealthy eating habits include eating when not hungry, watching television while eating or eating while doing homework e.t.c. Genetic factors- Some families tend to have obesity.Parents who are obese tend to have obese children. It is very of import to note that obesity does not occur through genetics alone, but when one eats more calories than he or she uses. Socioeconomic status-Non working parents or families with low incomes are more likely to consume excess calories for a given level of activity. Specific medical conditions can cause obesity but are rare. This includes inherited disorders of metabolism, hormone or chemical imbalances. Certain medications can alter how the body stores fat or processes food, thus resulting to weight gain. There is throttle evidence to support the fact that some people who are overweight eat little yet gain weight due to a in arrears metabolism. Obese people require more energy expenditure than people who are thin due to the energy required to maintain their massive body mass. ConclusionObesity is considered a major cause of deaths worldwide with increasing prevalence in children, teenagers and adults. The American Heart Association has guidelines for healthy children and families. It recommends that one should eat adequate calories and eat a wide variety of foods to obtain adequate nutrition. It also recommends th at the total cholesterol taken per day should be less than 300mg. These guidelines are only applicable to children above two years of age. It is necessary for everyone in the family to apply these guidelines and not just those who are obese. Schools should introduce anti bullying running to assist overweight children. The biggest responsibility falls on parents to ensure their children observe healthy eating tips.ReferencesAmerican Heart Association. Dietary Recommendations for Healthy Children. Apr. 19, 2012. . Ferry Jr., R.J., ed. sustentation and Health Management of Pediatric Obesity and Diabetes. New York Springer Science+Business Media, 2011 416. United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Childhood Overweight and Obesity. Apr. 27, 2012. .

Analyse an Advert and Prequel to it in Depth Essay

Advertising is wiz of the worlds fore well-nigh businesses. Companies use this media to communicate their ideas, products and messages to the general public. This is one type of tint, which is used to pull people to donate to a cause. It is called an appeal.This appeal is from Help The Aged, a fairly large charity, dedicated to helping the older and less able people. This particular advert is for the SeniorLink pendant, a small telephone pendant that helps people when they get into trouble where they cant reach the phone, because they atomic number 18 immobilised.I will analyse this compliance of the appeal and elaborate the techniques and tricks used to convince people to part with their money.This form of the appeal is a leaflet. Leaflets can be specially designed to appeal to a particular audience or aspect of society this leaflet is aimed at anyone who has money. The purpose of it is to convince these people that their product is reliable fast acting state of the art easy-to -use and most of all, lifesaving. If it succeeds than Help The Aged will get their reward of a donation that, in theory, should then be spent on the pensioners.The advert uses some(prenominal) conventions to convey their tricks and tactics to the target audience. I will elaborate these as I examine the advert.On the first part of the leaflet (The Front) we assist Vera alive and well, along with a caption to the picture that, arguably, could be seen as the title to the leaflet.The photograph of Vera depicts her as smiling, cheerful and in dependable health. From this, empathy is drawn from the audience, talent the advert a good note from which to begin with. It can also be seen as a pointer to what the come out of the closetcome of the event is, in a similar way to the introduction to Romeo and Juliet.The caption or title of the leaflet is in large, white, intrepid, capitalised textbook, which is mapped on a black background. This is to make the text stand out considerably, as there is no bigger contrast than black and white.At the end of the text is an ellipsis. This tote ups to the beckoning feel of the text that makes the audience want to read on.The uphold part of the advert or Middle of the leaflet is a transcript of the conversation between Lyn, a SeniorLink operator, and Vera Smith, an old woman in distress. The sheet is in four partsA quotation, used as a titleAn introduction to the transcriptThe telephone conversation, recorded as a transcriptAnd an epilogue to the piece.The quotation to the page is in a similar style to the original caption, in the first part. It shares the same bold, white on black style, however it is not all in capitals. This is because it is a quotation from Vera, presumably from subsequently her ordeal. This is to show again that she recovered and that she owes her life to the SeniorLink pendant.Next is an introduction to the transcript. It starts with an introductory sentence that uses frank adjectives and sentence str ucture to describe the characters. Next comes the setting of the scene, where Veras predicament takes shape. One sentence is underlined, this sentence To her horror is highlighted to make it stand out more, as it is blow out of the water and important. The intro ends with other ellipsis, opening the way for the transcript.Just before the transcript is a picture of both Lyn and Vera, depicted as happy, this is showing how good the receiving staff is and how pleased Vera is to be alive.The transcript itself is 16 lines long, combining playscript style speech and bold typed event business relationships. The playscript reads like normal speech, Vera pauses and the text is punctuated appropriately,Please Help meThe language is different for Vera and Lyn, Vera sounds helpless and afraid, while Lyn sounds calm and efficient. At three intervals the scripting cuts into a short explanatory line, distinguished by its bold enhancement. These explain what is happening, like directors notes. W e are expected to succumb the appeal some trust and believe that the conversation really happened.Finally there is an epilogue where, use reassuring text, they bring this ordeal to an end. They finish this section by emphasising that the SeniorLink saves lives.The final part of the advert, the back, is the possibly the most important. It is the advert in full, the appeal or the explanation section. It is nine paragraphs that encompass all of the emotion, drawn from before and add to it, then channel it into giving a donation.The title of the piece is large, bold and eye-catching. It is presumably a joke to suggest that she could, hear voices as some old people develop insanity. Otherwise the comment that she is alive because she could hear voices is a stupid one and not thought out.The first paragraph is an assurance that Vera made a full recovery, thanks to the SeniorLink system. This is to put worried minds at rest.Then in lead bold text it saysBut galore(postnominal) other e lderly people arent so lucky,This shows that next the appeal will give information, possibly facts on old people that didnt make it through their ordeals. separate 2 is apparently a factual one, where they give you shocking statistics on how many people dont survive each week. This is supposed to appeal to your human nature and lull you into wanting to help decrease this statistic.Next comes another single line of text that prepares you for upcoming information. It is underlined and utilises an emphasising adverb, which is describing an adjective, tragic. This is used to change it from being tragic to really tragic, emphasis.The next two paragraphs are two cases, which are utilised to shock youfurther, and again to appeal to your Human side.The fifth paragraph is in bold text and is designed to be reliving after the heavy emotion carrying paragraphs. It is positive and righteous. It opens with a statement of good,Yet tragedy can be avoidedThis is showing the gold horizon, while sayi ng that our cause is the most important cause. Then in the second sentence it uses the mysterious inference againHearing VoicesIn the sixth paragraph the appeal itself surfaces and they make their rapidly request for money, while surrounding it with ideas of stopping unnecessary deaths and the strange voice inference again. The donation request itself is only five words long, out of the unit advert. It is short and enveloped to try to mask their intentions, while making it stand out in your mind. Also in this paragraph two words are underlined to add emphasis on their aims.The next paragraph is a short direct paragraph and adds a little more emphasis on the pendant itself.Paragraph eight is the technical element, it explains exactly what the pendant is, wrapped in technical terms to show that this is cutting edge technology and is really effective.The text ends with a warm climax ands shows one last time that the pendant is an amazing thing.The logo of Help The Aged is a rising sun , symbolising that there is morning hope and always a light for old people.In conclusion, the advert uses most of the persuasive techniques in the handbook, from simple adjectives and bold text to psychological hints and shocking facts. However I would say that the advert has been worked at psychologically wise, everything is in the right place, and the things that should stand out do stand out. At every trample of the way they have used persuasive writing, showing thatVera survived because of the pendant,The pendant is efficient and will always work,Pensioners without a pendant die frequently,Preventing the deaths is easy donate money.On a personal level I wasnt convinced, I saw the IT tricks and psychological hints as insults, and saw right through them. Perhaps Im wrong, and I just am not human enough to see that they really are doing good in the world.But, most people would or should give money as it is fairly well thought through and has pretty shocking facts, if theyre true. I have learned that advertising is a round-backed business and has many ways of persuasion. It does take a lot of thought.

Power Line Communication Essay

The objective any mining company like TATA STEEL is to reduce the amount of energy used in mining through the increase in employee productivity and safety. Mining operations consist of several tasks. The highest efficiency can only be achieved with full coordination among the persons carrying out these tasks and if the locations of vehicles and people ar known by those who coordinate the activities. In addition, the large number of risks of explosion has the potential to cause a major accident. Therefore, the establishment of a better dialogue system for the mine underground is very important and significant to new-fashionedize the mine management, increase the labour productivity, and strengthen the security to protect the lives and property of the mines. set ScenarioAt present, cable tele anticipate communication, power line communication, sensor communication, telecommunication, leakage communication, and radio communication are the main forms of communication in a mine. Our write up shows that, a variety of mobile communication methods draw their limitary application under coal mine. Some mines still use hardwired wall-mounted telephones. The disadvantage of this technology is the obvious unavoidableness that the user can non be mobile.To reach this person, the caller must page the person who must then go to a wall-mounted telephone that may be a long distance away and in the case of an accident the telephone may be inaccessible to the injured person. Another popular technology , oozing Feeder technology requires a relatively stiff,hard-to-install cable, about 5/8 in diameter, to be installed everywhere where communication is desired. To communicate the user must be in line-of-sight of the cable and not more than thirty or eighty feet away from the cable.According to a survey conducted on how nearly current systems get through the needs for mining communication, 62 percent of Respondents replied negatively. None of them thought that mining communi cation needs were being met extremely well.Some of their replies-Overall we cannot communicate well with miners.There is the issue of battery, phone and wiring maintenance.Safety in an emergency is still an issue.As the power lines in an underground mine cover a broad area, if we can make full use of power lines to communicate, then we can completely solve the problem underground communication. The use of power lines saves the comprise of additional cable and the labour cost for system installation. Furthermore, power lines are built and installed in a rugged manner. Any underground wire or cable, when fed an RF signal, tends to distribute that signal throughout its length. newsboy current systems utilize this fact to establish communication paths using existing mine wiring.Carrier current eddys are basically FM radio transceivers that transmit and receive over existing mine wiring instead of using an antenna system. The LF ( execrable-frequency) and MF (medium frequency)KP range s propagate best in carrier current systems. A common example of a carrier current system is the trolley carrier phone systems presently used in many mines. Another example is the shaft communication systems that utilize the hoist rope itself to establish communications to and from the cage. The most modern system, based on MF, promises to be the most effective of a l l .But there are lots of complex interference noises in power line communication under mine. More recently, the maturity of wireless as an accepted medium has increased the demand for instant, reliable, portable communication. Underground mines, however, invite proved resistant to wireless communication due to environmental conditions that limit the transmission of radio waves. Mines are looking to find such a system. It would get going universal over time due to safety, a decrease in down time and an increase in productivity.This system may be win enhanced to A GPS-like (Global Positioning System) for underground m ines which would serve an extremely useful function in saving energy in mining operations. Autonomous (i.e. unmanned) machinery has been a long-standing objective of the mining. This would move miners from underground mines to the surface from where they wouldremotely control mining operations. Extremely important is to note that such a move would allow shut glowering the energy-guzzling fans, which would result in large amounts of energy savings.EconomicsPLC is viewed as especially attractive because of several characteristics. Electricity services in most create countries have high reach than telephony. In addition, PLC can provide an elegant solution for in-home access and networking, since the signal can reach virtually any liberation in the home. However, there are several important technical issues in this simple scheme. The signal attenuates as it goes over the line, with higher losses at higher frequencies.Given emission limits that restrict boosting the transmission si gnal, the only solution is the use of repeaters en-route, increasing the cost. Secondly, the LV transformers act as a low-pass filter, allowing electricity through with low losses but not higher frequencies. This is why most solutions rely on bypassing the distribution transformer. While an opportunity in terms of sharing smashing equipment costs across users, shared infrastructures also lead to congestion, multiplexing, interference, and security concerns. To overcome these issues, PLC solutions rely on sophisticated signal processing and encoding.For PLC to be successful, it must not only operate successfully from a technology point of view, but also present a viable business case. The market space consists of not only well-entrenched alternatives like DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) and cable, but also alternatives such as Fibre-To-The-Home (FTTH), Fiber-To-The-Curb (FTTC), and broadband wireless. Issues of telecom, regulation and competition play a vital function in deciding the future of PLC. Depending on the number of feeders emanating from the substation, different MV couplers are needed.At every distribution transformer, a concentrator cum transformer bypass is required. This device transfers the signals to the medium-voltage line, bypassing the transformer. In addition, depending on the distances involved, repeaters might be needed to extend the signal. In addition to the one-time costs, which are amortized over specific periods, there are also hard-core calculations of monthly operating costs.After thorough estimation from various sources (web and consulting some industry people) the monthly costs of PLC is found to be around US$35 per month per user. Most of the values chosen are plausible, if not optimistic. In some hazardous locations, where specialized personnel are required, installation costs have been estimated at US$200300. On the other hand, in normal cases, the installation would be somewhat over US$100 per user . The fare capital costs p er consumer (excluding Customer Premises Equipment (CPE)) average about US$85 , assuming an average of 6 homes passed per LV transformer. One result that is buirdly across most assumption ranges is that operating expenditures are about 45% of the total costs.The most important variable, under the assumptions is the time period for paying off of the equipment. Given the fast changing nature of the telecom industry, the median value for economic purposes is assumed to be 5 years. In addition, within a region, the competitive pressures might be much lower, allowing for higher market share and greater sharing of equipment, marketing, and maintenance costs amongst subscribers. Given the estimated monthly costs of PLC it is almost sporting that there is a gripping business case for PLC in the near term based on price for the end-user. Of course, economics is not the only actor in determining the success of PLC or any other broadband technology. User satisfaction, customer loyalty, bra nding, and competition (alternatives) are all important factors as well.

Do Not Go Gently Into That Good Night

Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good dark Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night is a villanelle style poem written by Dylan Thomas, and is the poem he is best known for. It was left untitled by the poet in that locationfore the first rip of the poem became the title. The blaber in the poem begins by telling the reader to not go lenify into that good night television channel 1 using night as a metaphor for remnant. The al-Qaeda of death is repeated at the block of report 2 with close of day and in line 3 with destruction of the light. By the end of the first stanza it is obvious this poem is speaking of death and stating that former(a) men should not accept it peacefully merely to should burn and rave against it with great intensity. In the punt stanza of the poem the speaker tells us that wise men at their end know dark is right, line 4 the speaker is telling us that death is inevitable. To every beginning there is an end and we exit all face death at some point, a wise ma n knows and accepts this fate. This stanza also tells us that as we are nearing the end of our lives we tend to reflect back to the impact we made on the world.Since there words had forked no lightening line 5 the speaker suggest that they had made undersized impact on the world in which they had lived and could not simply give into death without a fight. In the third stanza the speaker proposes that good men fight the inevitable with all their might. Thomas uses the image of a wave end wave by, crying how bright line 7 about to crash into the marge or, die. As men approach the shore of manner they cry out how much more fulfilling life could have been if they had been allowed to live longer.Their lives would be so much richer if they were allowed to dance in the green request. The green bay representing life because it is full of living things such as algae and seaweed. However their future actions frail full treatment will not be able to come to fruition because they must di e. Stanza four speaks of wild men those who grab life by the horns and live it to the fullest wild men who caught and sang the sun in evasion line 10 only to discover that the life they lived so charismatically is slowly oming to and end as they blow over with age. The sun in line 10 represents the beauty that exists in the world, and flight as in crossways the sky symbolizes the life span that moves quickly to the sunset of our days. In opening with Grave men, near death, who tick with blinding light line 13 in stanza five Thomas uses the pun grave to speak of the seriousness of a dying man. As men grow older they begin to lose the mavin of sight, however the speaker states they will see with blinding light. line 13 Even though they whitethorn be suffering from loss of physical sight they can see with perfect clarity that end is near and while they may not be in control of the timing of their death they sure enough choose the manner in which they handle it. The speaker sugges ts they blaze like meteors line 14 and go out with a bang instead of giving into to death without a fight. Finally in the last stanza of the poem we get to the heart of the matter. The speaker is addressing his father who is on the verge of death.The fathers death is devastating and the speaker implores him to fight passionately against it and leave this life heroically. The poem ends with the two lines that were repeated throughout the entire poem Do not go gentle into that good night, Rage Rage against the dying of the light lines 18 and 19 the speaker is begging his father to not submit to death but to fight it every step of the way. Works Cited Dylan Thomas. Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night Literature An Introduction to Reading and Writing. Ed. Edgar V. Roberts and Robert Zweig. 10th Ed. New York Pearson Longman, 2012. 959 960. Print

Wilfred Owen Anthem for Doomed Youth Analysis

Anthem of the Doomed Youth by Wilfred Owen The poesy I chose to understand is Anthem of the blasted juvenility by Wilfred Owen. Wilfred Owen, the son of a railway worker, was born in Plas Wilmot, nigh Oswestry, on 18th March, 1893. Owens youthful illusion of the glory of fighting as a sol violater was reflected in his words to his mother on his return to England shortly before volunteering for the army I now do most intensely want to fight. In the summer of 1917 Owen was badly concussed at the Somme after a tap out landed just two yards away.After several days in a bomb crater with the lacerated corpse of a fellow officer, Owen was diagnosed as suffering from shell shock. While recovering at Craig Lockhart state of war Hospital he met the poet Siegfried Sassoon. Owen showed Sassoon his poetry, who advised and encouraged him. So a bid did another saver at the hospital, Robert Graves. Sassoon suggested that Owen should write in a more direct, colloquial style and thus guided him into writing Anthem for the doomed youth amongst several other rimes he wrote during his stay at the hospital. Anthem for a doomed youth it is a Shakespe bean sonnet with a rhyming scheme of abab cdcd effe gg. Its a very(prenominal) traditional format, which isnt strike as Siegfried Sassoon, a very experienced and traditional poet, collaborated with Owen to write this much thought out piece. Be wooing the poem was a collaboration, the style stands out from many of his other pieces of work, as this is more traditional to what Owen would stir usually written. In most cases, sonnets take their title from the first job in this case the first line sets the mood for the reader by starting off with a question that the poet then proceeds to answer.Though the poem is war based, the title itself suggests innocence with youth which may suggest a connection with the church, as an anthem is a choral composition. However, the word doomed also adds a sinister touch to the sonnet which could also be taken as a premonition of doom, which intrigues the reader to read on to find the cause of the supposed doom. Instantly with the first line Owen refers to the soldiers who die in the battle as these who die as cattle. It makes the men seem like a sort of strength with no square meaning behind it, like soldiers sent to battle and inevitably be slaughtered yet not richly realising why.The next two lines then take the reader to the battle, where the disturbing and frightening atmosphere of gunshots is emphasised as a, monstrous crossness He also gives the atmosphere a more dramatic effect by exploitation alliteration, rifles rapid rattle which emphasises the harsh and unrelenting sounds of the battlefield. So loud and unrelenting that it drowns out their chop-chop prayers made in haste, not allowing them their twinkling of Gods guidance, Patter out their hasty Orisons. In the next line, No mockeries now for them no prayers nor bells, this could be a more personal be lief of Owens, that fighting and killing are wrong in the eyeball of god, as he said in a letter to his mother, videlicet that one of Christs essential commands was Passivity at any price Suffer dishonour and disgrace, but neer resort to arm. Be bullied, be outraged, be killed, but do not kill. In the next a fewer(prenominal) lines of the octave he changes the, what I feel like sort of a homely religious setting into something more disturbing and frightening, as mourning choirs becomes a shrill, demented choirs of wailing shells. And it seems that throughout the poem he likes to keep a sense of innocence about the soldiers, calling them boys which emphasises on how the young the soldiers were, which makes the sonnet more moving and causes the reader to feel savvy ands perhaps some sort of sadness. In the last few lines of the poem Owen mentions what when they die they dont have a decent funeral, merely memories of those they left behind, but in their look shall shine the ho ly glimmers of goodbyes. It reminded me mainly how the soldiers werent the only ones who had suffered throughout the war, all those loved ones that they left behind had cipher to bury or see for the last time, just memories of their husbands, sons, brothers, fathers and uncles. The poem itself flows smoothly as Owen keeps the rhythm deprivation at a slow and steady pace, causing the reader to think about it more carefully, using mainly full stops rather commas. This may suggest that Owen wants the reader to stop for a moment and think about what he just said, to try and picture it in you mind, Only the monstrous anger of the guns. On that line I think that Owen probably wanted us, as the reader to imagine the awful noise that would be surrounding the soldiers. It would have struck fear into the hearts of the soldier and reader as it did to me. And also when he says glimmers of goodbyes. This brings a lot of emotion to the sonnet it made me feel sadness and sympathy for those lef t behind in the war. The soldier who wrote this sonnet experienced many tragedies and horrors serving at the comportment line for what he thought at first, to be a noble cause, which turned out to be a mass slaughter for causes unknown to the common soldier.I felt that Wilfred Owen captures the reality of the war in this very touching and moving sonnet by emphasising the number of deaths of the innocent he outlines the severity of the war. And I like the fact that because of his first hand experience, he wrote what no journalist or any sort of media could have portrayed as romantic or heroic, he wrote what he saw before him, in the eyes of his fellow men and soldiers

Girl Before the Mirror Essay

The painting by Pablo Picasso Girl ahead the Mirror was the painting that caught my attention because at first glance I notice a muliebrity adjusting the reverberate as she is tone at her reflection this is fewthing I do every day. I gazed hourlong at the painting and the womans appearance seems to be younger in the mirror, perhaps she is reflecting on her past (youth).The dialogue taking place in this allegory is with herself as she is reflecting on the many old age that have forceed and how her appearance has changed. Her pregnancy has captured her attention to the changes in her life. The painting reflects the past, present, and future. The different colors, lines, and shapes tell a story about her development. The colors in the mirror are deep dark in color representing a faint memory of what once was. Looking at herself in the mirror gives her a mind of rilievo yet pain.She can still see a little of her youth in the mirror, which easies some of her mourning as she i s aging knowing one day that the memories of her youth pass on soon fade. The long strokes of lines and curves in the mirror by her face and around her head display a covering a sense of innocence before she has known a man intimately. The lines in the pocket-sizeder area of her body in the mirror shows it is still in development as the lines are arched up and not have in a drooping manner as with age. Her body has not set firmly in position so it appears altered in the mirror just like a teenager outset puberty one breast grows larger than the other.In her conversation with herself she knows her innocence has vanished, and a development is changing her life once again the botch up growing within her. The destinys remind me of life. there is a starting signal and an ending. The beats in this painting are in locations of the body that develop at a much fleet pace than the rest of the body. The breast is developing in the mirror as the breast of the women looking at herself has full bulging breast because of her pregnancy. The circle in the stomach area in the mirror is low the uterus, and it is still n the development stage.The circle in the stomach area of the women looking at herself in the mirror is fully true. The black thick circle is completed meaning the uterus is fully developed and the green color almost filling the in typeface of the thick black circle is the womb. It is almost duration to bring forth the baby into the world and life begins for the baby and the women looking at herself in the mirror. The circle on the elbow symbolizes the joints of the bones and is completely developed and aging.In pregnancy the baby lead displume the calcium from the mothers bones making the joints age and hurt. Her circle eyes in the mirror not fully develop like a babys ultrasound picture shows her simple innocence. When a child looks at you unsure of something, his or her eyes become round in curiosity. The women looking at herself is thinking where is my youth. I do not remember it fading away and I am starting a recent chapter in my life and as I reflect on my new life with child I have to cope with my youth fading away. Thinking to herself further will I remember my past, as she looks at herself in the mirror seeing a dim element of her youth. I cogitate this piece of art symbolize reflection. The mirror is the object of focus at some point in life one looks back at the past whether it is in thought, pictures, or video. The eld go by so fast and in the everyday activity of life that season becomes cunning as it is very limited. If one does not percentage point to reflect on it (life) once in a while life will just pass them by like a shadow from the side of your eye that quickly disappears when you try to focus upon it.The very purpose of the painting may be to stop and reflect on the past where you have been or accomplished in your life, and where you may see yourself in the years to come. The workman drew this pai nting to express his thoughts on what he was thinking at the clipping. The mirror is a symbolism object that the artist used to allow the viewer to relate and interpret his thoughts. The artist must have been aging at the time he drew the picture and his thoughts reflected his emotions. I believe he used a woman because women are emotional and symbolizes life.The womens body produces life and before life can begin it has to develop. The baby develops in the womb and at the right time the baby is born and life starts. In time life changes from baby to toddler, adolescence, and adult, and one must take time to reflect on it before it is gone. In concluding the mirror represents reflection of what you see and what was and perhaps what will come age. If you do not take time to reflect on yourself life will pass by just like a circle there is a beginning and an ending.The beginning of the circle is the start (birth) and as life develops the ending becomes closer to the beginning and onc e it touches life is complete. There will be no time left to reflect on life as it has passed by. The painting does not just represent females but males too. The painting is about life and reflecting on oneself before time runs out. There is a time for birth and a time to give birth but people in time will pass away. My first emotion when viewing the painting was time. One cannot buy time or stop time it keeps going despite of what is going on in it.

“Dry September” by William Faulkner

William Faulkner was born on September 25, 1897, in North Albany, Mississippi. He was Nobel Prize winner in 1950 for literature and one of the great southern writers who narrated the traditions and flag waving of his own regional culture to describe his novels and short stories. The characters in his work are memorable forever. teetotal September is a short story, written by him in 1931, composed in five parts. dry out September, is plugt about the life of white chars unconvinced blame of abuse against a opprobrious man and the prejudiced reaction of the townsmen.The story is about the blushts connected the murder of Will Mayes but the unquestionable events of murder is not well mentioned to divert the attention of a reader towards the causes of violence psychologically as well as physical torture. George Marion ODonnell calls Faulkner a really traditional moralist, in the best perceive . In this story Minnie Cooper was neglected by the alliance and her feelings about her wo manhood affected her psychologically, alternatively than the murder of Will Mayes.Faulkner mentioned the words like lifeless, breathless, and dry to symbolize the neglected order of Miss Minnies in society because her sexual life is considered as dead. Faulkner narrates the view of Minnies motive so unsportsmanlike to the character of Will Mayes. In Dry September the townspeople, particularly Minnie Cooper and McLendon, give such grandness to Will Mayess race than the quality of his moral character. This failure to understanding by other humans beings was one of the major events connected to the death of Will Mayes.Miss Minnie Cooper was psychologically tortured by the society and finds it difficult to accept herself that what the society thinks about her. Ferguson asserts that Faulkners greatest storiesDry September among them always deal with this fundamental human truth . When her friends children call her aunty she objects and likes to being called as cousin. She wants to ch ange their impression of her and she wants to be wish by them. As like Will Mayes was murdered in spite of his innocence, Minnie is disgraced from the society even though she did not made any mistake.Volpe says, the characters in Faulkners southern society are drawn from leash social levels the aristocrats, the townspeople, and the Negroes . Early southern society was well known for the great importance of womans purity. An unmarried woman was supposed as pure. In this story, Faulkner narrated the role of Miss Minnie Cooper in Dry September as a spinster. This story is a devasting critique of the southern stories that dealt with the lives of women. The story presents Faulkners analysis of societal supremacy establish on gender.Narrating the southern society this story is a mixture of past and present events to portray the pauperism of characters. Hence it remained as a critique of southern society. References Ferguson, James. Faulkners Short Fiction. Knoxville University of Tennes see Press, 1991. ODonnell, George Marion. Faulkners Mythology. Faulkner 4 Decades of Critcism. Ed. Linda Welshimer Wagner. Michigan State University Press, 1973. Volpe, Edmond. A Readers Guide to William Faulkner. New York Octagon, 1974.

Macbeth’ explores ambition and its consequences Essay

Macbeth explores intake and its progenys and I am going to show how he success unspoilty portrays this exploration and where in the coquette examples of this bunghole be found.In word-painting three of char kneaderization one, the witches for the atomic number 16 prison term in the play atomic number 18 seen. This time they atomic number 18 bragging ab divulge their unnatural actions and their powers over the human world. Macbeth and Banquo appear on what Macbeth describes as an unusually, harmful and passably twenty-four hours. A foul day would be com handsting on the weather but a fair day since they feed just been triumphant in a defeat in battle. This description of the day by Macbeth could also mean almostthing else too. It could also represent what is somewhat to happen as well. Fair prophecies ar to be told soon, but at the same time they whitethorn turn out to be foul.When Macbeth and Banquo front the witches, they are unsure of what or who they are. Unsure of whether they are mortal or immortal collect to the things they are saying and how they appear since they bear beards like men. This eject be seen when Banquo says, What are these,/ So withered, and so ridiculous in their attire,/ That non look like th inhabitants o th earth,/ And yet ont? Live you, or are you aught/ That man may question? You seem to understand/ By each at once her choppy finger laying/ Upon her skinny lips. You should be women,/ And yet your beards hinder me to interpret/ That you are so.Then each of the witches hail Macbeth in three different ways. The first is Thane of Glamis. The second witch, Thane of Cawdor. The third witch hails Macbeth and speaks of him as King of Scotland there after on. Banquo then questions the witches as to what they piddle to say to him. The first deuce witches build up to the third witchs comment that Banquos descendants go forth be kings. After this, Macbeth begins to question the witches for to a greater extent informa tion as to how these prophesies are to interpose true and how they recognize this information. on the whole of a sudden the witches vanish into thin air leaving Banquo and Macbeth to talk about what has just happened and what has been said.Ross and black Angus (deuce of Macbeths men) arrive and tell Macbeth of his elevation to Thane of Cawdor, and that the former thane is to be executed for treason. Macbeth and Banquo are in irresolution afterwards being told this since what the witches nurse told them is really happening. Macbeth is instantaneously intent in believing he is to be king due to this occurrence of him becoming Thane of Cawdor. Banquo warns Macbeth that evil is at work even though much(prenominal) full(a) things are being predicted and happening. Banquo is sure there is something sinister behind it all. Macbeth doesnt want to perk what Banquo is tattle him and begins to imagine what King of Scotland would mean for him. Macbeth and Banquo decide to let prox t ake care of itself and harbor to discuss this matter at a more convenient time.It is already clear that the two men arent in agreement about the situation. Macbeth believes what the witches have told them, since part of what they have already said has come true. Banquo on the other hand is doubtful about what is happening and believes something evil and sinister is happening. Banquo is thinking logically and being real conscious about the current situation. Already ambition and temptation is effecting Macbeths actions and thoughts. head and a disagreement in opinion is the only thing c star signenging their relationship so utmost but it could get a lot worse. At this point the reader may feel that Banquo is nerve-wracking to tell Macbeth to not read too deeply into these prophecies told by the witches since they are believed to be evil by him. But on the other hand Banquo may be regarded as jealous towards Macbeth about his good fortunes that are occurring. I think Banquo being regarded as jealous, is thought of more by Macbeth rather than the reader. Macbeth may see Banquo as a brat since his descendants may challenge Macbeths stake in years to come when he believes he shall be king of Scotland. Macbeths ambition within this scene has not yet faced consequences but may do in later scenes to come.When Macbeth enters and wench Macbeth explains to him what her plans are of cleansing the king Macbeth does not appear as enthusiastic about the idea and is hesitant. He immediately explains that Duncan will be break uping following day. But bird Macbeth simply says that he shall not see tomorrow and to chair the plans to her. It is understandable for Macbeth not to be all that enthusiastic about the idea of fontsplitting the king due to many aspects.These aspects include, Duncan being a relative of Macbeths, the potential of being caught, and also a matter of cleaning someone just to steal a title which belongs to an ally of his. Ambition from doll M acbeth seems to be a threat towards Macbeth. Her violent, blistering soliloquies in act one, scene five, testify to her strength of will, which completely eclipses that of her husband. The witches are the cause of Lady Macbeths actions and ideas. Their prophecies have so far influenced twain(prenominal) Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, although Lady Macbeth considerably more so at this point within the play.In scene six Duncan arrives at Macbeths fortress and is greeted warmly by Lady Macbeth. A very false greeting since the thoughts and ideas running through her sound judgment are far more different than what she is expressing to Duncan in greeting him.This is false soul of security from Lady Macbeth towards Duncan. Ambition is aliment this false sense of security from Lady Macbeth towards Duncan since this is part of her plan to kill the king. persuasion seven begins with Macbeth debating to himself the options he has in takeing or not murdering Duncan. He says that the deed would be easy if he could be certain that it would not set in motion a series of terrible consequences. He then considers the reasons why he ought not to kill Duncan. The reasons include Macbeth is Duncans kinsman, subject and host. For someone to be related to and host someone else, then murder them is seen upon as inconceivable. He then comes to the decision to not kill Duncan since the only thing to drive his actions of cleanup spot the king would be his ambition, which he sees as an fallible guide.Lady Macbeth is now expressing outrage towards Macbeth and trying to gain sympathy from him towards her since she has just told him that he is not providing her with decorous love just because he wont kill Duncan. This is a very desperate reanimate that further expresses Lady Macbeths character towards the audience. Ambition is driving her evil actions. As Macbeth begins to waver after Lady Macbeths insults towards him, she then explains her plan. Immediately after she has explained her plan, Macbeth is surprised by her well thought out plan and her boldness/attitude. He then decides to proceed with the murder. Lady Macbeths attitude and ambition is influencing Macbeth to much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) an extent as to change his feelings and ideas towards the subject. This emphasises the power of ambition expressed from one person towards another. The witches prophecises and Lady Macbeths ambition unitedly have made Macbeths ideas and opinions change completely.In act two, scene 1, Banquo and Fleance are walking along the hall way of Macbeths castle. Banquo tells his son, Fleance, about him being unable to sleep the right way due to cursed thoughts and dreams. This shows that the three witches are having an effect upon Banquo. When Banquo and his son are confronted by Macbeth in the hall way, Banquo speaks of the witches telling some truth. Macbeth replies in an innocent way and says, I think not of them./ Yet when we can entreat an hour to serve,/ We would spend it in some words upon that businessMacbeth is telling Banquo a clamant lie about his thoughts and feelings about the witches. Macbeth tells Banquo that he has thought nothing of them since the night they both confronted them. They then both agree to talk about the subject of the witches and their prophecies at a later time. Lady Macbeths plans have made Macbeth lie to his own friend and a great friend of that who he fought with side by side in battle. If Macbeth had told Banquo the truth in that he had been thinking about the witches a lot of the time, Banquo may suspect something when the king is killed in Macbeths own home and then Macbeth becomes kingBanquos knowledge of the witches prophecy makes him both a potential ally and a potential threat to Macbeths plotting. For now, Macbeth seems skeptical of Banquo and pretends to have unwaveringlyly thought of the witches, but Macbeths desire to discuss the prophecies at some future time suggests that he may have some sort of conspiratorial plans in mind. The appearance of Fleance, Banquos son, serves as a reminder of the witches prediction that Banquos children will sit on the throne of Scotland. We cause that if Macbeth succeeds in the murder of Duncan, he will be driven to still more violence sooner his crown is secure, and Fleance will be in immediate and mortal danger. Ambition and decision from both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth will drive someone to killing Fleance or Banquo or even both at some point since these characters are potential threats in preventing Macbeth to remaining king of Scotland.As soon as Macbeth and Fleance depart and leave Macbeth alone, Macbeth imagines that he sees a dagger leading/pointing him in the direction to Duncans room. Macbeth tries to grasp the weapon system and fails. He wonders whether what he sees is real or a, A dagger of the mind, a false creation,/ Proceeding from the heat-oppressed mind-set? Macbeth decides that the vision of the dagger was simply a manifestation of his unease over killing Duncan. It is obvious that Macbeth is not overly confident nor enthusiastic about the matter of murdering Duncan but his lover has literally forced him into this position through mockery and ambition. As Macbeth hears the signal of the bell rung by Lady Macbeth he heads strike to the kings room and commits the murder and says, I go, and it is done./ The bell invites me./ Hear it not Duncan, for it is knell/ That appendage thee to heaven or to hell. This is Macbeths concluding speech before going on to commit the murder of Duncan.In act two at the beginning of scene one, Lady Macbeth is waiting for Macbeth to return, is found contemplating to herself about drugging the kings guards and congratulating herself as to how bold she is to carry out such actions. She also asks herself what gave her such courage, evil or sinister spirits perhaps as she asked for earlier on in the play? She says this at the beginning of scene two act one, That which hath made them drunk hath made me bold/ What hath quenched them hath given me fire./ Hark Peace She obviously doesnt want anyone else to hear what she is saying since she appears startled when Macbeth enters.Macbeth appears dazed and obsessed with thoughts of damnation after committing the murder. Lady Macbeth notices the blood drenched daggers within the hands of Macbeths. She tells him to pull himself together after this dreadful mistake and also shouting, Whos there? What ho Lady Macbeth warns Macbeth that he may have woken the guards after that silly act of shouting and tells him to return the daggers to the guards as planned. Macbeth refuses and so Lady Macbeth places the daggers abutting to the guards herself. Effects of shock and disbelief are gradually setting into Macbeth and this can be seen by his fictional character of language intercommunicate.This can be seen when Lady Macbeths tells him to return the daggers and he replies, Ill go no more./ I am afraid to think w hat I have done./ Look ont again I dare not. Macbeth appears to be unable to face up to what he has done, not even to himself, and is ashamed of himself after carrying out the murder. He is in shock and in denial over the whole situation. Macbeth appears scared and panic-struck of his own actions and all of this because ambition from Lady Macbeth and Macbeth. As the two go to wash their hands and bone to get changed into their night clothes there is a knocking on the door of the castle and the murderer and his accomplice frantically get changed so to enable no one to suspect them as the assertable murderers.The effect on Lady Macbeth after her trip into Duncans bedroom is particularly striking. She claims that she would have killed Duncan herself draw out that he resembled her commence sleeping. This is the first time Lady Macbeth shows herself to be at all vulnerable. Her comparison of Duncan to her father suggests that despite her desire for power and her harsh chastisement of Macbeth, she sees her king as an authority figure to which she essential be loyal. Also after the murdering of Duncan an important aspect to remember is that physical evidence can be washed away, like the blood to be washed off the skin of the hands, but emotional and affable feelings cannot be so easily removed and disposed of. This can be seen a little later in the play when Macbeth begins to act disturbingly and struggles to hold in his feelings.In the first scene of act three, Banquo is summing up the current situation. He has now witnessed two of the witches prophecies coming true, why not the next? If the next prophecy comes true that means Banquos descendants shall become king. Ambition and hope is now feeding Banquos motivation towards believing that the next prophecy shall come true.Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are now attempting to found Banquos mind at ease by inviting him to a feast. Doing this they hope to prevent Banquo getting untrusting about the murder of Duncan and so not think it was Macbeth and Lady Macbeth who were involved in the murder. If they both move to avoid any sort of contact with Banquo, it would seem suspicious and suspect since he is such a good friend of Macbeths. Macbeth goes onto tell Banquo that they must discuss the problem of Malcom and Donalbain fleeing and therefore possibly intending to plot against the crown. So far, Macbeth is covering is guilt very successfully and appearing genuine and true towards Banquo. A false sense of security is given from Macbeth towards Banquo.When Banquo departs, Macbeth remains on stage and begins a soliloquy. The soliloquy is of Macbeths thoughts about Banquo and the threat he holds with Fleance too. He speaks of how he may have killed Duncan only for their sake in the future to come. He fears killing Duncan has assisted them in becoming king a lot sooner than Macbeth wants. Macbeths beat friend is now is worst threat. Banquo and Fleance are a great threat towards Macbeths position of kingship. Macbeths and his Ladys ambition for wanting everything and nothing but the best in kingship is beginning to have its consequences.Macbeth now knows he must get rid of both Banquo and Fleance so to prevent any such threat remaining towards Macbeth and his position as king of Scotland. He speaks with two murderers to whom he had already spoken the day before, assuring them that their misfortunes are Banquos fault. He tries to urge them to take revenge upon Banquo and his family. He tries to deflect the two murderers that if they carry the intended job out, that then proves them to be real men. They agree to the proposed job Macbeth is telling them to do and he stresses to kill both of them, Banquo and Fleance.Macbeth is now needing more people killed (to feed his ambition and termination in becoming king) although not carrying the offence out himself. This may be due to the fact that killing Duncan is taking effect and that Macbeth can not bear to kill another friend of his just for his good. This killing is an act of selfishness, greediness and desperation. He may not be carrying out the murder himself because he feels he is unable to kill such a dear friend and a friend he has fought side by side with in battle. He also may not want to murder Banquo and Fleance because it may appear suspicious if another murder occurs and no witnesses available to say where Macbeth was at the time. If people know where Macbeth is, they cannot suspect him of being guilty for the murder. Macbeth doesnt want to risk being caught by anyone and so has consign these two men to do the job for him.Macbeth has no hesitation in killing Banquo and Fleance, which shows his ambition and determination is driving his actions. Macbeths conscience is no longer a part of his decisions he makes. Ambition appears to have replaced common sense. He is organising the death of one of his best friends and his friends son just so he can remain as king. Its hard to believe that the murde rs Macbeth is responsible for (in carrying out and planning) have all been down to prophecies told and Macbeths and Lady Macbeths ambition and determination in making the prophecies happen.Macbeth now appears more able and independent, since Lady Macbeth has had no say in the plan of killing Banquo and Fleance, that we are sure of. Lady Macbeths ambition and determination earlier on in killing Duncan is now wherefore making Macbeth more determined to remain king. This is an awful consequence due to the fact that innocent friends and relatives of Macbeths are dying just so Macbeth and Lady Macbeth can preserve their hierarchal status. These are very selfish and ambitious ways of keeping it their own way, the way they want it to be.In scene two, act three, Lady Macbeth is urging Macbeth to put the past behind him due to being uneasy about how Macbeth is. Macbeth hints that he has a plan that is intended to be carried out that evening. He gives no details but he believes she will app rove of his plans and actions. Macbeth, through Lady Macbeths eyes, is now appearing to be in full control of making sure that he remains king and she remains queen of Scotland. It is clear that Lady Macbeth is uneasy about it, but she covers her feelings when around Macbeth. After all it was her motivation and ambition that has made Macbeth what he is now both king but at the same time a ruthless slayer if needs be just to hold the current position of king. It is clear now that Macbeths ambition is feeding his motivation.In scene four, this is where it all starts to go wrong for Macbeth and for Lady Macbeth too. Macbeth learns that only Banquo was murdered and Fleance get away from the attempt at killing both. Macbeth is angered at this result and tells himself, There the grown serpent lies/ the twist around thats fled Hath spirit that in time will venom breed He basically negotiation of how Banquo (the grown serpent) lies suddenly but the younger and growing boy, Fleance (the worm) is still at grand and later in life he will pose a threat. Shakespeare refers to the pair as snakes and worms due to the fact that they can strike at any time and are hard to kill or catch. This sums up Fleance short since he could strike at any time and therefore pose a threat, and also is hard to kill.This is disastrous for Macbeth and Lady Macbeth because it is Fleance that must be killed since he is the main threat towards Macbeths kingship. If Banquo survived suspicions would arise, but with Banquo dead and Fleance still alive, suspicions are still going to occur and also the threat is still at large for Macbeth and his lady.As the spread begins and Macbeth sits down with his friends to eat he finds a ghost of Banquo sat in his seat. nonvisual to anyone else at the banquet, Macbeth begins to talk to the ghost in the chair although through the eyes of the people attending the banquet it would appear to be Macbeth talking to a chair. If he starts saying too much he may give away information about murders that they have planned and carried out to the other guests. The side do of the deception, ambition and lies are now beginning to take effect on Macbeth. He is hallucinating images of his dupe which means he is worrying about the matter a great deal. All this is a consequence of over ambitious actions carried out by both Lady Macbeth and Macbeth himself.Shakespeare fundamentally shows ambition in two different ways in Macbeth. He shows how ambition can have dreadful consequences and how it can damp your life. In Macbeths case he dies which is the ultimate price to pay for his ambition and attempting to change natures course. Shakespeare also shows ambition as a good thing through Banquos actions as he stays level headed and lives life each day at a time. Banquo and his role in Macbeth represent the better side of ambition but Macbeth represents the worst side of ambition. Ambition is generally looked upon as a good aspect to a person, but Shakes peare successfully shows how ambition can be both good and bad and what consequences can occur if you have too much of it in Macbeth.

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